This lecture is a much-abridged qualitative descriptive introduction to the new topic of “Neutral-atom Astronomy” based on the book of this title, authored by Prof. Eberhard Möbius and me. This introduction will start with the basic idea of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs), their discovery, and their relevance to the study of space plasmas, extending from aurora borealis at ~100 km altitude to the edge of the heliosphere ~100 AU from the Sun and beyond. The interstellar neutral (ISN) flow, a category of neutral atoms different from ENAs, will also be introduced. We will then proceed to the challenges in detecting these neutral atoms (NA) and interpreting the data. For a taste of the techniques in NA detection, we will describe sample pioneering NA instruments. Briefly, we will show some sample ENA observations of the magnetospheres of Earth, Saturn, and Mars, followed by some stunning images of the heliosphere and the ISN flow with questions leading to the following lecture by Prof. Möbius.

随着人工智能技术的发展，机器与机器之间针对智能任务的通信需求急剧增加。以提高此类场景下的通信效率为目的，AI赋能的语义通信技术近年来受到了广泛的关注。该技术通过神经网络对观测数据中的核心部分进行识别并相应编码，较传统技术而言可以在相同码率下极大地提高解码数据在后续任务中的使用表现。然而，如何将语义通信技术应用于真实场景依然需要不断的探索，如何实现数字语义通信则是其中最为关键的问题之一。本报告将针对数字语义通信的实现方法与进一步应用汇报相关研究进展。

机器学习和量子信息

本工作坊将由第六届全国青教赛国赛一等奖获得者宣湟老师联袂四川省级课程思政示范课及教学团队负责人孙燕云老师带来： 1. 竞赛节段教学示范； 2. 如何做好课程思政教学设计，让课堂教学更有深度和温度。

从作者、编辑和审稿专家三个角度，探讨如何写好科技论文，提升论文写作质量，进而提高论文的录用率